Linwood, New Jersey

Linwood, New Jersey
—  City  —
Map of Linwood in Atlantic County. Inset: Location of Atlantic County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Census Bureau map of Linwood, New Jersey
Coordinates:
Country United States
State New Jersey
County Atlantic
Incorporated February 20, 1889 (as borough)
Reincorporated April 27, 1931 (as city)
Government[1]
 • Type City (New Jersey)
 • Mayor Richard L. DePamphilis, III[2]
Area[3]
 • Total 4.242 sq mi (10.987 km2)
 • Land 3.865 sq mi (10.010 km2)
 • Water 0.377 sq mi (0.977 km2)  8.89%
Elevation[4] 20 ft (6 m)
Population (2010 Census)[5][6]
 • Total 7,092
 • Density 1,866.3/sq mi (716.4/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 08221[7]
Area code(s) 609
FIPS code 34-40530[8][9]
GNIS feature ID 0885280[10]
Website http://www.linwoodcity.org

Linwood is a city in Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the city population was 7,092.[5]

Linwood was originally incorporated as a borough by an Act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 20, 1889, from portions of Egg Harbor Township, based on the results of a referendum held the previous day. Linwood was incorporated as a city on April 27, 1931, replacing Linwood borough.[11]

The city is located about 9 miles (14 km) west of Atlantic City. It borders the municipalities of Northfield, Egg Harbor Township and Somers Point.[12] and is well known for its large, expensive homes, particularly in communities such as The Gold Coast, Fischer Woods, and Fischer Greene.

Contents

Geography

Linwood is located at (39.343718,-74.57105). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city had a total area of 4.242 square miles (10.987 km2), of which, 3.865 square miles (10.010 km2) of it is land and 0.377 square miles (0.977 km2) of it (8.89%) is water.[13][3]

Demographics

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1910 602
1920 638 6.0%
1930 1,514 137.3%
1940 1,479 −2.3%
1950 1,925 30.2%
1960 3,847 99.8%
1970 6,159 60.1%
1980 6,144 −0.2%
1990 6,866 11.8%
2000 7,172 4.5%
2010 7,092 −1.1%
Population sources:1910-1930[14]
1930-1990[15] 2000[16][17] 2010[5][18][6]

2010 Census

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 7,092 people, 2,653 households, and 1,958 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,834.9 inhabitants per square mile (708.5 /km2). There were 2,798 housing units at an average density of 723.9 per square mile (279.5 /km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 93.18% (6,608) White, 0.97% (69) African American, 0.07% (5) Native American, 3.79% (269) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 0.54% (38) from other races, and 1.45% (103) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.96% (210) of the population.[5]

There were 2,653 households out of which 33.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.2% were married couples living together, 10.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.2% were non-families. 23.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.10.[5]

In the city the population was spread out with 24.9% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 18.0% from 25 to 44, 33.1% from 45 to 64, and 18.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45.7 years. For every 100 females there were 90.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.1 males.[5]

The Census Bureau's 2006-2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $80,518 (with a margin of error of +/- $8,965) and the median family income was $103,529 (+/- $11,162). Males had a median income of $90,125 (+/- $16,766) versus $50,125 (+/- $5,378) for females. The per capita income for the city was $47,501 (+/- $5,093). About 2.1% of families and 2.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.2% of those under age 18 and 7.9% of those age 65 or over.[19]

2000 Census

As of the census[8] of 2000, there were 7,172 people, 2,647 households, and 1,966 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,873.5 people per square mile (723.0/km2). There were 2,751 housing units at an average density of 718.6 per square mile (277.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 95.20% White, 1.06% African American, 0.11% Native American, 2.41% Asian, 0.22% from other races, and 0.99% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.81% of the population.[16][17]

There were 2,647 households out of which 35.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.4% were married couples living together, 8.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.7% were non-families. 22.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.13.

In the city the population was spread out with 26.2% under the age of 18, 3.8% from 18 to 24, 24.3% from 25 to 44, 27.0% from 45 to 64, and 18.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 87.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.6 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $60,000, and the median income for a family was $71,415. Males had a median income of $51,614 versus $31,627 for females. The per capita income for the city was $32,159. About 3.8% of families and 3.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.1% of those under age 18 and 7.5% of those age 65 or over.

The median house value (as of 2005) was $300,200.[20]

Government

Local government

Linwood was incorporated as a city in 1931, although the community encompassing the area traces its existence to colonial times.

Linwood operates under the City form of New Jersey municipal government, led by a Mayor and a seven-member City Council. The mayor is elected for a four-year term of office, six ward council members are elected for three-year terms on a staggered basis, and one at-large council member is elected for a four-year term.[1] The council exercises the legislative power of the city by adopting ordinances and resolutions. In addition, the council is responsible for the approval of the city budget, the establishment of financial controls and setting of all salaries of elected and appointed officers and employees. An administrator is charged with directing the day-to-day activities of city government.[21]

As of 2011, the Mayor of Linwood City is Richard L. DePamphilis, III.[22] Council President Donna Taylor, Councilman-At-Large Matthew Levinson, Elliot Beinfest, Stacy DeDomenicis, Alexander C. Marino, Ralph Paolone and Timothy Tighe.[23]

Federal, state and county representation

Linwood is in the 2nd Congressional district and is part of New Jersey's 2nd Legislative District.[24] The legislative district was kept unchanged by the New Jersey Apportionment Commission based on the results of the 2010 Census.[18]

New Jersey's Second Congressional District is represented by Frank LoBiondo (R, Ventnor City). New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Frank Lautenberg (D, Cliffside Park) and Bob Menendez (D, Hoboken).

2nd legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature, which is represented in the New Jersey Senate by Jim Whelan (D, Atlantic City), and in the Assembly by John F. Amodeo (R, Margate) and Vincent J. Polistina (R, Egg Harbor Township).[25] The Governor of New Jersey is Chris Christie (R, Mendham).[26] The Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey is Kim Guadagno (R, Monmouth Beach).[27]

Atlantic County's County Executive is Dennis Levinson (Linwood), whose term of office ends on December 31, 2011.[28] The Board of Chosen Freeholders, the county's legislature, consists of nine members elected to three-year terms on a staggered basis, with three seats coming up for election each year of which four members are elected at-large and one member from each of the five districts. As of 2011, Atlantic County's Freeholders are four at-large members Alisa Cooper (Linwood, term expires December 31, 2011)[29], Vice Chairman Frank V. Giordano (Hamilton Township, 2012)[30], Joseph J. McDevitt (Ventnor City, 2013)[31] and Jim Schroeder (Northfield, 2011)[32]; and five members elected from districts District 1 (Atlantic City (part), Egg Harbor Township (part) and Pleasantville) Charles T. Garrett (Atlantic City, 2013)[33], District 2 - (Atlantic City (part), Egg Harbor Township (part), Longport, Margate, Somers Point and Ventnor), Chairman Frank D. Formica (Atlantic City, 2012)[34], District 3 (Egg Harbor Township (part), Hamilton Township (part), Linwood and Northfield) - Frank Sutton (Egg Harbor Township, 2011)[35], District 4 (Absecon, Brigantine, Galloway Township and Port Republic - Richard Dase (Galloway Township, 2013)[36] and District 5 (Buena Borough Buena Vista Township, Corbin City, Egg Harbor City, Estell Manor, Folsom, Hamilton Township (part), Hammonton, Mullica Township and Weymouth) - Vacant.[37][38]

Education

Public schools

Students in grades K - 8 are served by the Linwood Public Schools. Schools in the district (with 2009-10 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[39]) are Seaview Elementary School (grades PreK-4, 504 students) and Belhaven Middle School (grades 5-8, 441 students).

Students in public school for grades 9 - 12 attend the Mainland Regional High School, and which serves students from Linwood, Northfield and Somers Point.[40]

Private school

The Gospel of Grace Christian School serves students from pre-kindergarten through 6th grade.[41]

Transportation

The City is accessible by land via the Garden State Parkway, a major north-south artery which is adjacent to the City and provides access to New York City, and via the Atlantic City Expressway, which is {{convert|5|mi} away and leads directly to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The Parkway going south connects with the Cape May-Lewes Ferry service, crossing the Delaware Bay to points south. U.S. Route 9 is also available.

New Jersey Transit offers bus transportation to Ocean City and Atlantic City on the 507 and 509 routes.[42]

Atlantic City International Airport (approximately 20 miles distant) provides both commuter and regular air travel to major eastern cities and beyond.

Community services

Up to 450 permits per year are issued, and they can be purchased at the office of the City Clerk.[43]

Notable residents

References

  1. ^ a b 2005 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, April 2005, p. 13.
  2. ^ 2011 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  3. ^ a b Gazetteer of New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  4. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: City of Linwood, Geographic Names Information System, accessed January 4, 2008.
  5. ^ a b c d e f DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Linwood city, Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  6. ^ a b Table DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Linwood city, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  7. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Linwood, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  8. ^ a b "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  9. ^ A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed July 14, 2008.
  10. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. http://geonames.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  11. ^ "The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968", John P. Snyder, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 69.
  12. ^ About Linwood, New Jersey, City of Linwood. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  13. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html. Retrieved 2011-04-23. 
  14. ^ "Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I", United States Census Bureau, p. 714. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  15. ^ New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, backed up by the Internet Archive as of May 2, 2009. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  16. ^ a b Census 2000 Demographic Profile Highlights: Linwood city, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  17. ^ a b Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Linwood city, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  18. ^ a b 2011 Apportionment Redistricting: Municipalities sorted alphabetically, New Jersey Department of State, p. 6. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  19. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Linwood city, Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  20. ^ Linwood, New Jersey, city-data.com. Accessed July 27, 2007.
  21. ^ Government, City of Linwood. Accessed April 1, 2011.
  22. ^ Mayor Richard L. DePamphilis, III, City of Linwood. Accessed April 1, 2011.
  23. ^ Linwood City Council, City of Linwood. Accessed April 1, 2011.
  24. ^ 2011 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters, p. 60. Accessed June 1, 2011.
  25. ^ "Legislative Roster: 2010-2011 Session". New Jersey Legislature. http://www.njleg.state.nj.us/members/roster.asp. Retrieved 2010-02-08. 
  26. ^ "About the Governor". New Jersey. http://www.nj.gov/governor/about/. Retrieved 2010-01-21. 
  27. ^ "About the Lieutenant Governor". New Jersey. http://www.nj.gov/governor/lt/. Retrieved 2010-01-21. 
  28. ^ County Executive Dennis Levinson, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed January 6, 2011.
  29. ^ Alisa Cooper, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed January 6, 2011.
  30. ^ Frank V. Giordano, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed January 6, 2011.
  31. ^ Joseph C. McDevitt, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed January 6, 2011.
  32. ^ Jim Schroder, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed January 6, 2011.
  33. ^ Charles T. Garrett, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed January 6, 2011.
  34. ^ Frank D. Formica, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed January 6, 2011.
  35. ^ Frank Sutton, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed January 6, 2011.
  36. ^ Richard Dase, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed January 6, 2011.
  37. ^ Board of Chosen Freeholders, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed January 6, 2011.
  38. ^ Marino, Suzanne. "Formica chosen freeholder board chairman", Shore News Today, January 5, 2011. Accessed January 6, 2011.
  39. ^ Data for the Linwood Public Schools, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2011.
  40. ^ Mainland Regional High School 2010 School Report Card, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed March 31, 2011. "Enrollment stayed at approximately 1600 students in our 9-12 building. The school serves the communities of Linwood, Northfield, and Somers Point with a total population of 26,511."
  41. ^ Home Page, Gospel of Grace Christian School. Accessed April 1, 2011.
  42. ^ Atlantic County Bus / Rail Connections, New Jersey Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive aso of February 23, 2011. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  43. ^ Sections 263-20, 263-21, and 263-23 of the Linwood Municipal Code, accessed April 8, 2007
  44. ^ Section 83 of the Linwood Municipal Code, accessed April 8, 2007.
  45. ^ Eskenazi, Gerald. "BUTTLE, SCHROY QUIT AS JETS' UNION CHIEFS", The New York Times, July 27, 1982. Accessed November 29, 2007. "Right now I'm the player rep, but I'm not the player rep, he said by telephone from his parents' home in Linwood, N.J."
  46. ^ Stephenson, Colin. "Nets' Dennis Horner, a Linwood native, gets some time to impress", The Star-Ledger, December 17, 2011. Accessed December 27, 2011. "Linwood native Dennis Horner didn’t expect to play as much as he did, but with Shelden Williams and Johan Petro in early foul trouble, Nets coach Avery Johnson was forced to turn to him for some minutes late in the first quarter."
  47. ^ Sedley, Jeremy (2009). New Art International XIV 2009-2010. Arts & Architecture Pr. p. 96. ISBN 0977354083. 

External links